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Magnetometer Surveys: Precision Mapping for Utilities, Archaeology, & UXO Detection

Magnetometer surveys use sensitive instruments to detect variations in the Earth's magnetic field caused by buried ferrous objects or changes in subsurface geology.

About

What are Magnetometer Surveys?

These surveys are highly effective at identifying metallic objects such as utility lines, archaeological artefacts, and unexploded ordnance (UXO).

When conducted using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), magnetometer surveys become even more efficient, allowing large areas to be mapped quickly and with minimal disruption to the site.

A UAV-mounted magnetometer captures data in real-time while flying over the survey area.  The magnetic anomalies detected are then processed to generate detailed maps that reveal the location and nature of underground metallic objects or geological features.

Magnetometer surveys are non-invasive, making them ideal for projects where the integrity of the site must be preserved, such as in archaeology or UXO detection.

Useage

Why are Magnetometer Surveys Useful, and for Whom?

Magnetometer surveys are critical for professionals in various sectors due to their ability to reveal subsurface features without the need for excavation or ground disturbance.

Archaeological Mapping

Archaeologists benefit from magnetometer surveys when exploring ancient sites. The technology helps uncover buried artefacts, structures, or other historically significant features without disturbing the ground, ensuring the preservation of fragile sites.

UXO Detection

For sites with a history of military activity, such as former battlefields or training grounds, magnetometer surveys are essential in detecting unexploded ordnance. UXO poses a significant safety risk, and identifying them before any excavation or development work begins is crucial to avoid accidents and protect workers and the surrounding community.

Utilities Mapping

Construction teams and utility companies rely on magnetometer surveys to locate underground pipelines, cables, and other buried infrastructure. This is crucial to avoid accidental strikes during excavation or construction work, which can result in costly repairs, delays, and safety hazards.


Trust

Why Choose Igne for Magnetometer UAV Surveys?

Igne is a trusted leader in site investigation, offering specialist services across the construction, property, and infrastructure sectors.  Our expertise in geotechnical and environmental testing, both in the field and laboratory, ensures that we deliver the highest standards of accuracy and safety.

When it comes to magnetometer UAV surveys, our highly skilled team combines cutting-edge technology with extensive industry knowledge, delivering reliable data that informs safe and effective decision-making.

At Igne, we pride ourselves on tailoring our services to meet the unique needs of each project.  Our magnetometer surveys are designed to minimise risk, reduce uncertainty, and ensure that all subsurface hazards—whether related to utilities, archaeology, or UXO—are identified promptly and efficiently.

Our team’s depth of experience across different sectors means we understand the specific challenges associated with various project types, from urban developments to historical preservation.  By choosing Igne, you’re selecting a partner committed to the success of your project, from pre-construction planning through to completion.

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Risks

The Risks of Not Conducting Magnetometer Surveys

Failing to conduct magnetometer surveys can lead to a range of issues that could disrupt projects and increase costs.

Utilities Mapping
Without magnetometer surveys, construction teams risk striking unknown utility lines during excavation.  This can result in expensive repairs, project delays, and even potential health and safety hazards for workers and the public.

Archaeological Mapping
Neglecting to survey archaeological sites could mean missing vital historical artefacts or structures, leading to their unintentional destruction.  This not only affects heritage preservation but could also violate legal and regulatory obligations, causing further project delays.

UXO Detection
The consequences of failing to detect UXO are extremely serious, as unexploded ordnance poses a significant threat to human safety.  Failing to identify UXO before construction or excavation could lead to tragic accidents and result in costly legal repercussions.

Benefits

The Benefits of Magnetometer UAV Surveys

Magnetometer UAV surveys offer numerous advantages over traditional ground-based methods, delivering superior results with increased efficiency and safety.

Speed & Efficiency
UAV-mounted magnetometers can cover large areas in a fraction of the time it would take using manual methods.  This leads to faster data collection, which is crucial when working on time-sensitive projects.

Non-Invasive
Since UAV magnetometer surveys are conducted from above, there’s no need for ground disturbance.  This makes the method ideal for sensitive sites such as archaeological digs or areas with suspected UXO.

Accurate & Reliable Data
The high-resolution data generated by UAV magnetometer surveys ensures precise mapping of subsurface objects, providing clear, actionable insights for decision-makers.  This is particularly important in utilities mapping, where accuracy is essential to avoid damage to existing infrastructure.

Cost-Effective
By speeding up the survey process and reducing the need for manual labour, UAV surveys offer cost savings, especially for large-scale projects.  The reduction in project delays and potential accidents also helps lower overall costs.

Enhanced Safety
UAV surveys keep workers out of hazardous areas, reducing the risk of accidents, particularly in environments where UXO or difficult terrain might pose dangers to on-site personnel.

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Process

How are Magnetometer UAV Surveys Conducted?

Conducting a magnetometer UAV survey involves several key steps:

  1. Project Planning
    The survey begins with detailed planning, including the selection of the appropriate UAV and magnetometer equipment and determining flight paths based on the project’s specific requirements.

  2. Data Collection
    The UAV, equipped with a magnetometer, flies over the survey area, collecting magnetic field data.  The UAV's flight is controlled either manually or autonomously, depending on the site conditions and complexity.

  3. Data Processing
    Once the data is collected, it is processed using advanced software that analyses magnetic anomalies.  These anomalies reveal the location and characteristics of subsurface features such as utilities, artefacts, or UXO.

  4. Analysis & Reporting
    The processed data is interpreted by Igne’s experts, who generate a detailed report outlining the findings and providing actionable recommendations for the next steps.

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Learn More

Frequently Asked Questions About Magnetometer UAV Surveys

What are the benefits of using magnetometer surveys for utilities mapping?


Magnetometer surveys help to accurately locate underground utilities such as pipelines and cables, reducing the risk of accidental strikes during excavation and construction.

Can magnetometer surveys be used for archaeological sites?

Yes, magnetometer surveys are ideal for non-invasive exploration of archaeological sites, helping to identify buried structures or artefacts without disturbing the ground.

How effective are magnetometer surveys for UXO detection?

Magnetometer surveys are highly effective in detecting UXO, making them a critical safety tool for construction and excavation projects in areas with a history of military activity.

What are the limitations of magnetometer surveys?


Magnetometer surveys are less effective in detecting non-metallic objects. However, for metallic objects like UXO, utilities, and archaeological artefacts, they provide highly accurate results.

Are magnetometer UAV surveys cost-effective?

Yes, magnetometer UAV surveys are generally more cost-effective than traditional methods due to the speed and efficiency of UAV deployment, especially for large areas.


The Next Step

Learn more about how Igne’s magnetometer UAV surveys can benefit your project by providing detailed and reliable subsurface mapping.

Explore our full range of UAV surveys and contact us today to discuss your specific site investigation needs.

You have questions?

We have answers!

Contact the team